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Euro Route to Independence
by Kenny MacAskill MSP


Superfast Ferry

This year sees the launching of a Ferry from Rosyth to the continent. It will allow Scottish travellers direct services to Europe ending the absurdity of having Hull as the Nations principal port. The service is not a Nationalist totem but recognition of the needs and wants of the Scottish economy in the C21. Straight into the heart of Europe at Zeebrugge the Euro Ferry bypasses the congested arteries of the A1 and M6. It recognises the fact that Euroland is our single biggest export market.

EuroAs with the Euro ferry so with the Euro currency. Also launched this year it too offers Scotland a direct link into the European Union. Membership of the Euro has been debated widely. The arguments have been predominately economic. Manufacturing and tourism sectors see membership not only as beneficial but essential. There are counter arguments and the rate of exchange at which you join is fundamental. However, the Euro will happen. Commerce will dictate that and membership is about when not if. Neither King Canute nor the Conservatives can stem the incoming tide.

The argument, though, is not solely economic but political. Arguably the political ramifications are greater than the economic effects. To date the political argument has been from a London perspective. The loss of sovereignty causing angst and anger to many. From fulsome and thoughtful reflections on citizens or subjects to absurd declarations regarding the Queens head on the pound the debate has ignored matters from a Scottish viewpoint. Its simply been assumed that Scottish and British interests are one and the same. Leaving aside economic arguments relating to the different structures of the economies there are political advantages for Euro membership for Scotland. As the Ferry offers a continental Link so the Euro offers a route to Independence.

As with membership of any club there is an admission fee. To be members of the European Union Scotland can seek parity with the likes of Ireland and Finland. It should certainly accept no less. However, preferential treatment will not be granted. Whilst non-membership is currently acceptable for existing members pressure is likely to mount as others join. In these circumstances real politick if nothing else will dictate that membership will be not only be advantageous but compulsory.

However, membership of the Euro should not be viewed grudgingly. The economic arguments are substantial and the political case overwhelming. It offers two important opportunities.

Firstly, it ends the achilles heel of differential currencies and the effect on pensions for example. Every Independence campaigner will testify to the fact that one of the most difficult questions flung at them is the effect on pensions. Explaining to a pensioner with a company or pension fund based outwith Scotland what the effect of constitutional change would be is problematic if not impossible. Moreover, political scaremongering by opponents is easily whipped up. However, the fears and difficulties are resolved by pointing out that though there will be constitutional change there will be no effect on the value of their hard earned pension. Membership of the Euro provides protection for that particular achilles heel. Similarly amongst the important business sector of the electorate the worries of the effect upon trade are negated. Not only is there no premium to be attached but arguably many advantages to be gained. In one fell swoop the unionist scaremongering of "Divorce being an expensive business" is nullified in crucial sectors of the electorate?

Secondly, as well as offering protection from the negative campaigns of the opposition it allows a positive push to be made in others. Leave aside spurious nonsense about surrendering sovereignty to Frankfurt rather than London, as Scotland has no independence to sell. Far from exchanging one empire for another it is about moving from a devolved basis within the UK to being an independent nation within the EU. That status of independence will be no greater than that of the likes of Ireland or Finland but nor will it be less. The current status within the UK is not one of independence but dependence. Moreover independence is a relative concept. What was perceived as being the criteria for a nation state in 1314 was akin to one crown, one faith, one flag. As the centuries passed the definition has varied and been ameliorated. By 1707 and the Union it had further receded. Now it’s a new millennium and a global age. No nation not even the most powerful the world has ever known is truly independent. Nation states both big and small are now both independent and interdependent.

However, that is not an argument for remaining in the UK Union. But one for maximising the benefits of independent representation within the evolving European Union. The benefit of individuality within the common wealth. There are cogent arguments that indicate the benefits available to small nations in being able to react quicker and deal with matters more speedily and efficiently. The Celtic Tiger across the Irish Sea and Finland in the Baltic and on the extremity of Europe are living testimony to what can be achieved. Moreover it can be pointed out that their achievements were made starting from a lower base than industrial Scotland and without the boon of North Sea Oil.

European UnionWith EU and Euro membership not only is there a diminution of the perceived down side to independence but an opportunity to actively and positively sell independence within Europe.This is the chance to show that we are neither Little Scotlanders or North Britishers but Scottish Europeans.We do not seek to isolate ourselves from the world but integrate and play a full part not a bit part. To be participants not spectators in all matters ongoing at European level that effect not just us in our small land but all humanity. Moreover, that in doing so within a larger union we will free ourselves from the hegemony and suffocation that occurs at the hands of our larger neighbour accidental or not. Exactly the same as European Union membership has ended the drift of Ireland towards becoming West Britain so to will the EU and Euro membership kill off any lingering North British trend.

Much of the divide over Euro membership is generational. Those who lived through wars have been left scarred by them. The Europe they see now is also tarnished by memories of it aflame and the source of conflict and unrest. A younger generation growing up with everything from package holidays to inter rail sees Europe in a different light. The MTV generation are not 51st Staters but European. They see a kindred spirit where although there is a language divide the thoughts and attitudes are more in harmony. They are as likely to take a cheap flight to Dublin or Amsterdam as London. They have grown up with the EEC and see Euro membership as the natural progression. This is an opportunity to pitch to the younger generation currently becoming alienated and disengaged from the body politic.

In addition another sizeable and growing sector exists in Scottish society namely the Anglo- Scots. People from the South who have come to live and work North of the Border are suspicious of Independence for a variety of factors some economic and some social and cultural. The arrival of the Euro and the emphasis on being Scottish Europeans allows a bridge to be built for them to cross. Fears of Border posts have already receded with or without Schengen. Euro membership emphasises the inclusivity not the exclusivity of Independence in Europe.Its an opportunity for them to hoist their colours to the Independence Banner. To feel part of a new Scotland without feeling that they are either excluded or rejecting much of their past and heritage. Exactly the same as modern Scotland has adapted to and been enriched by Irish immigration so to must it adapt to and adopt Anglo- Scots. Far from fearing assimilation Scotland should see the benefits that they can and will provide. After all many come not because they wish to change Scotland into being a carbon copy of the South but precisely because they don’t. Common cause for a New Scotland in Europe can be made.

Kenny MacAskill MSPFor those reasons the Euro is not only important economically but politically. Exactly as in Ireland it will allow the two Irelands one Island concept to take root so too on the British mainland. Here it will be two Nations one Island and that too can take hold. My apologies to the Welsh but we have no land frontier with them. The inclusivity and opportunities of Europe and the Euro can overshadow the exclusivity and isolation of Independence.

No Nation can be an economic island. The roundabouts on political sovereignty meet the swings on economic sovereignty. Euro membership is economic protection allied to political opportunity. Individual recognition within the commonwealth. The Euro is the route to Scottish Independence in Europe. That is why Scotland should welcome the Euro.


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