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Content of the Flag in the Wind Web Site is the copyright of the Scots Independent Newspaper.

[ Issue 406 - 14th March 2008]



Compiled by Peter D Wright


Lots of great information to read and enjoy under our Features Section:
Scots Language | Scottish Food | Dates in History |
Scot Wit and lots more


DATES IN HISTORY 

14 March 1701
All illegal cargoes of grain brought to the West of Scotland from Ireland were ordered to be sunk.

Jock Stein
14 March 1960

Jock Stein was appointed manager of Dunfermline and after only six weeks he had saved them from relegation. He went on to build Dunfermline into a powerful force and in 1961 led them to their first-ever success in the Scottish Cup with a 2-0 final victory over Celtic in a replay at Hampden Park. He briefly then managed Hibernian before taking over the helm at Celtic, leading the Glasgow club to European Cup glory in 1967.

 

14 March 2007
The House of Commons voted to renew the UK’s nuclear weapon system, but a majority of Scottish Westminster MPs voted against the motion.

15 March 1949
Clothes rationing ended after eight years.

15 March 2007
The Scottish Parliament welcomed its one-millionth visitor: Eilidh Willis, 11, from Lismore.

16 March 2007
Top Scottish businessman and banker Sir George Mathewson attacked the Labour Party and backed the Scottish National Party’s case for Independence.

17 March 1969
The crew of eight died when the Longhope lifeboat, TGB, capzised in a storm while on her way to aid Libernian-registered Irene, ashore on South Ronaldsway. The coxswain, his two sons, and five other men, all lived on the island of Hoy. The Irene’s crew of 17 were rescued by South Ronaldsway Rocket Brigade.

Sir George Mathewson
17 March 2007

Stagecoach-founder Brian Soutar donated £500,000 to the Scottish National Party in the run-up to the 2007 Scottish Parliament Election.
 

19 March 2007
St Mark’s Primary School (264 pupils), in Barrhead, East Renfrewshire, was officially named as Scotland’s best school after it received 11 ‘excellent’ classifications, over 15 categories, in a report by Her Majesty’s Inspectorate of Education.

20 March 1746
Following a successful military engagement near Dornoch Jacobite forces, pursuing Hanoverians under Lord Louden, captured Captain Aeneas Mackintosh of Mackintosh, 22nd Clan Chief. Prince Charles Edward Stewart paroled him into the hands of his wife and Jacobite supporter, Lady Ann Mackintosh of Invercauld, who was known as ‘Colonel Ann’. In spite of her husband being a serving Hanoverian officer she raised Clan Chattan for the Jacobite cause., and it was led in the field by Alexander MacGillivray of Dunmaglas, who died valiantly at Culloden.

See Dates in History in our Features Section
 

SCOTTISH QUOTATIONS


I like to have quotations ready for every occasions - they give one's ideas so pat and save one the trouble of finding expression adequate to one's feeling.

Robert Burns

Statements in prose and verse which reflect all aspects of Scottish life and outlook from the 1st century to the present day.  New quotes added every week.  The quotations are not restricted to native Scots but include observations from abroad which help us, in the words of our National Bard, Robert Burns, "To see oursels as others see us"    

This week with the first of two series of quotations from ‘Modern Scotland 1914-2000’ by Richard J Finlay (Profile Books £12.99) published in 2004, takes the total in this feature to over 600 quotations from 325 sources. The book from the pen of the Professor of Scottish History at Strathclyde University earned him the highest praise from a eminent fellow historian Tom M Divine – “The best single-volume history of twentieth-century Scotland I know.” Deserved praise for a highly readable and informed volume and is a must for the bookshelf of all those interested in Scotland.
 

 
John Buchan, 1st Baron Tweedsmuir of Enfield (1875-1940)

Our rural population is shrinking and our industries are decaying. Our ancient system of law and justice is not what it was. Our churches, perhaps no longer have the same hold on the heart of our people, In language, literature and art we are losing our idiom, and, it seems to many, we are in danger of very soon reaching the point where Scotland will have nothing distinctive to show the world.

(Speech in the House of Commons, London, England 22 November 1932)


David (Davie) Kirkwood, 1st Baron Kirkwood

 

David (Davie) Kirkwood, 1st Baron Kirkwood (1872-1955)

These men are the Clyde shop stewards. I can assure you that every word you say will be carefully weighed. We regard you with suspicion because the Munitions Act with which your name is associated has the taint of slavery about it, and you will find that we, as Scotsmen, resent that. If you deserve to get the best out of us, you must treat us with justice and respect.

(Speaking to David Lloyd George, Minister for Munitions, on behalf of Clydeside Shop Stewarts 25 December 1915)

 


Hugh MacDiarmid (born Christopher Murray Grieve) (1892-1978)

I’ll ha’e nae hauf-way hoose, but aye be whaur
Extremes meet – it’s the only way I ken
To dodge the curst conceit o’ bein’ richt
That damns the vast majority o’ men.

 (A Drunk man Looks at the Thistle 1926)


John MacLean (1879-1923)

No human being on the face of the earth, no government, is going to take from me my right to speak, my right to protest against wrong, my right to do anything that is for the benefit of mankind. I am not here as the accused; I am here as the accuser of capitalism dripping with blood from head to foot.

(Speaking at his trial for sedition 9 May 1918)


Margaret Hilda Thatcher, Baroness Thatcher

The pride of the Scottish office – whose very structure added a layer of bureaucracy, standing in the way of the very reforms which were paying such dividends in England – was that public expenditure per head in Scotland was far higher than in England… If it [the Conservative Party] sometimes seems English to some Scots that is because the Union is dominated by England by reason of its greater population.

(The Downing Street Years 1993)

See Scottish Quotations in our Features Section 

SONGS OF ROBERT BURNS

A collection of some of the best known songs by Scotland's greatest songwriter and National Bard, Robert Burns (1759 - 1796)
 

MY BONNIE MARY
Robert Burns

 
                            Go fetch to me a pint o' wine,
                            And fill it in a silver tassie,
                            That I may drink, before I go,
                            A service to my bonnie lassie;
                            The boat rocks at the Pier o' Leith,
                            Fu' loud the wind blaws frae the Ferry,
                            The ship rides by the Berwick Law,
                            And I maun leave my bonnie Mary.
 
                            The trumpets sound, the banners fly,
                            The glittering spears are ranked and ready,
                            The shouts o' war are heard afar,
                            The battle closes deep and bloody:
                             It's not the roar o' sea or shore
                             Wad make me langer wish to tarry;
                             Nor shouts o' war that's heard afar,
                             It's leaving thee, my bonnie Mary!
 
Flagnote:  On 17 December 1788 Robert Burns transcribed a copy of this song to Mrs Dunlop along with his immortal song Auld Lang Syne. The poet claimed to have written all the song apart from the first four lines.

See the SONGS OF ROBERT BURNS in our features section
 


SING A SANG AT LEAST
(compiled by Peter D Wright)

"That I for poor auld Scotland's sake
Some useful plan or book could make
Or sing a sang at least ........"

- Robert Burns
 

RAGLAN ROAD
Patrick Kavanagh

On Raglan Road on an autumn day I saw her first and knew
That her dark hair would weave a snare that I might one day rue;
I saw the danger, yet I passed along the enchanted way,
And I said, let grief be a fallen leaf at the dawning of the day.

On Grafton Street in November we tripped lightly along the ledge
Of the deep ravine where can be seen the worth of passion's pledge,
The Queen of Hearts still making tarts and I not making hay -
Oh I loved too much and by such by such is happiness thrown away.

I gave her gifts of the mind I gave her the secret sign that's known
To the artists who have known the true gods of sound and stone
And word and tint without stint for I gave her poems to say.
With her own name there and her own dark hair like clouds over fields of May

On a quiet street where old ghosts meet I see hger walking now
Away from me so hurriedly my reason must allow
That I had loved not as I should a creature made of clay -
When the angel woos the clay he'd lose his wings at the dawn of day.
 

Patrick KavanaghFootnote:  Robin Watson reminded me of this haunting Irish song when he sang it on Saturday night at the very successful Gaberlunzie Concert in the Thistle Hotel as part of the 18th Milnathort Crackin’ Ceilidh Weekend.  Sometimes attributed as traditional, it was in fact composed by the great Irish poet Patrick Kavanagh (1904-1967) for Luke Kelly of The Dubliners. Both men admired each other’s talents but didn’t like one another! Fortunately Luke Kelly not only sang and recorded the song but inspired many other singers to follow his example. He is probably best remembered for ‘Raglan Road’ and his long poem ‘The Great Hunger’ which was adapted for the stage in 1983 and premiered in the Abbey theatre, Dublin. In 200 the Irish Times surveyed ‘the nation’s favourite poems’ and his fellow-countrymen voted ten of Patrick Kavanagh’s poems into the top fifty .He married late in life to Katherine Barry Malone in April 1967 and sadly died later that year on St Andrew’s Day.

See the SING A SANG AT LEAST in our features section

 

SCOTTISH FOOD, TRADITIONS AND CUSTOMS  

Hot Cross Buns

The date of Pasch ( Easter ) is that of the Jewish Passover, which, in turn, coincides with the great pagan festival that celebrated the Spring Equinox - thus Easter is the season of renewal in nature. In pagan times, offerings were made to the Goddess of Spring. The Scandinavians called her Frigga; the Saxons, Eastre or Ostara, whence the English name Easter. In Scots, however, Easter is called Pasch or Pesse, a derivative of the Hebrew pesach, passover, and in Gaelic,Caisg.

Like the Passover, Easter was a lunar date - that of the first Sunday after the full moon, following the Spring Equinox, hence the old Scots rhyme -

First comes Candlemass,
Syne the new mune;
The neist Tyseday aifter that
Is aye Fester Een.
That mune oot
An the neist mune fou,
The neist mune aifter that
Is aye Pasch true.

The custom of baking cakes in honour of their gods and goddesses was widespread among the pagan peoples; the Egyptians made a cake marked with a cross in honour of the Moon; and in Greece and Rome bread similarly marked was used in the worship of Diana, the round bun representing the full moon and the four quarters. After the introduction of Christianity, the cross became a Christian symbol and the Hot Cross Bun became a feature of Good Friday - this year 21 March. In Scotland the Hot Cross Bun is usually more highly spiced than the English variety and has a kenspeckle cross of pastry on the glossy brown surface. Marilyn's recipe makes twelve Hot Cross Buns in readiness for Good Friday.

Hot Cross Buns

Ingredients: 
1/2 level teasp sugar: 5 tablesp lukewarm water: 3 level teasp dried yeast: 1 lb strong plain flour: 1 level teasp salt: 1 level teasp mixed spice: 1/2 level teasp cinnamon: 1/2 level teasp nutmeg: 2 oz butter: 2 level tablesp castor sugar: 4 oz mixed dried fruit: 2 oz chopped mixed peel: 5 fl oz lukewarm milk: 1 large egg, beaten: a little extra milk: 2 oz shortcrust pastry: Glaze - 2 tablesp milk: 2 level tablesp sugar.

Method:  Dissolve sugar in the water, sprinkle yeast on top. Leave in a warm place until frothy, about 20 minutes. Sift flour, salt and spices. Rub in fat lightly. Stir in castor sugar, fruit and peel. Hollow the centre. Pour milk, egg and yeat liquid into hollow. Mix to soft dough. Knead on floured surface until smooth and no longer stickie, about 10 minutes. Cover and  put  in a warm place until double in size - about 2 hours. Turn on to floured surface, knead until smooth. Cut into 12. Knead each piece into a smooth ball, place on greased baking sheet, cover and leave until almost double in size. Preheat a hot oven ( 220 deg C, 425 deg F, Gas 7 ), centre shelf. Roll pastry out thinly, cut into narrow strips 2 to 3 in long. Brush buns with milk, place pastry crosses on top. Bake 20 - 25 minutes until they sound hollow when tapped on base. Dissolve sugar in milk, boil 1 minute. Brush hot buns with glaze. Cool. Eat and enjoy on Good Friday.

See our Scottish Food, Traditions and Customs in our Features section
 

A KIST O FERLIES
A Keek at the Guid Scots Tung

Peter & Marilyn Wright
By Peter & Marilyn Wright 
(Note:
All words underlined in this section are RealAudio links)

coff: buy
fykemaleeries: empty ritual
learn: instruct; teach
halewatter: torrent
polis: police
yowdendrift: snow driven by wind

Scotsmen ar aye wyce ahint the haun: Wise after the event

Bonnie Prince Charlie

A' isna gowd that glitters
And weel I mind ane came
And kindled in oor lyart hills
What look's like livin flame.

Tho a's no gowd that glitters
He keeps his meed o fame.
It's easier ti loe Prince Chairlie
Than Scotland - mair's the shame!....

 

COMPLETE POEM

The Whistle
by Charles Murray

Click here to listen to this poem in Real Audio read by Peter D Wright

      He cut a sappy sucker from the muckle rodden-tree,

                                        He trimmed it, an' he wet it, an' he thumped it on his knee ;
                                        He never heard the teuchat when the harrow broke her eggs,
                                        He missed the craggit heron nabbin' puddocks in the seggs,
                                        He forgot to hound the collie at the cattle when they strayed,
                                        But you should hae seen the whistle that the wee herd made !
 
                                        He wheepled on't at mornin' an' he tweetled on't at nicht'
                                        He puffed his freckled cheeks until his nose sank oot o' sicht,
                                        The kye were late for milkin' when he piped them up the closs,
                                        The kitlin's got his supper syne, an' he was beddit boss ;
                                        But he cared na doit nor docken what they did or thocht or said,
                                        There was comfort in the whistle that the wee herd made.
 
                                        For lyin' lang o' mornin's he had clawed the caup for weeks,
                                        But noo he had his bonnet on afore the lave had breeks ;
                                        He was whistlin' to the porridge that were hott'rin on the fire,
                                        He was whistlin' ower the travise to the baillie in the byre ;
                                        Nae a blackbird nor a mavis, that hae pipin' for their trade,
                                        Was a marrow for the whistle that the wee herd made.
 
                                        He played a march to battle, it cam' dirlin' through the mist,
                                        Till the halflin squared his shou'ders an' made up his mind to 'list ;
                                        He tried a spring for wooers, though he wistna what it meant,
                                        But the kitchen-lass was lauchin' an' he thocht she maybe kent ;
                                        He got ream an' buttered bannocks for the lovin' lilt he played.
                                        Wasna that a cheery whistle that the wee herd made ?
 
                                        He blew them rants sae lively, schottisches, reels, an' jigs,
                                        The foalie flang his muckle legs an' capered ower the rigs,
                                        The grey-tailed futt'rat bobbit oot to hear his ain strathspey,
                                        The bawd cam' loupin' through the corn to "Clean Pease Strae" ;
                                        The feet o' ilka man an' beast gat youkie when he played -
                                        Hae ye ever heard o' whistle like the wee herd made ?
 
                                        But the snaw it stopped the herdin' an' the winter brocht him dool,
                                        When in spite o' hacks an' chilblains he was shod again for school ;
                                        He couldna sough the catechis nor pipe the rule o' three,
                                        He was keepit in an' lickit when the ither loons got free ;
                                        But he aften played the truant - 'twas the only thing he played,
                                        For the maister brunt the whistle that the wee herd made !

See Scots Language in our Features Section
for other poems, stories, songs, sayings, jokes and words in the Scots language

SCOT WIT


Enjoy a Scottish Joke every week and listen to it as well

Parental Alarm

Old Donald, who had seldom been able to leave his farm, had at last accepted an invitation to spend a few days holiday in Edinburgh.

The special event of his stay was a visit to the Zoo where he displayed intense interest in all the exhibits. "This" he was told "was a native of Africa; that, again was a native of India."

In due course it was the turn of the kangaroo to come under review. "And now" his guide informed Donald " here is a native of Australia."

    "Guid fegs!" exclaimed Donald, with dismay, "ma dochter's mairriet ti ane o thae."

Click here to listen to this joke

 Read and listen to Jokes in our Scot Wit section


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