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[ Issue 399 - 25th January 2008]



Compiled by Peter D Wright


Lots of great information to read and enjoy under our Features Section:
Scots Language | Scottish Food | Dates in History |
Scot Wit and lots more


DATES IN HISTORY 

Francis George Scott25 January 1880
Birth of Francis George Scott, composer, in Hawick, Roxburghshire. Son of a supplier of mill-engineering parts he was educated at Hawick and the Universities of Edinburgh and Durham. He studied composition under Jean Roger-Ducasse, French composer, and in 1925 became Lecturer in Music at Jordanhill College for Teachers, a post he held for twenty-five years. His settings included work by Hugh MacDiarmid, William Dunbar and Robert Burns.

25 January 2007
Robert Burns’ birth and marriage certificates were placed online by the General Register Office for Scotland.

26 January 1861
Edinburgh’s famous one o’ clock gun was fired for the first time from the Castle.

26 January 2007
Edinburgh’s 17-year-old Graeme Dott and his Finnish partner Harri Helviovaara won the Australian Open Boy’s doubles final 6-2 6-7 (4-7) 6-3 over Australia’s Stephen Donald and Rupesh Roy. The unseeded duo overcame their eighth-ranked opponents in two hours and 13 minutes.

28 January 1884
Scotland defeated Ireland 5-0 in the first football international  between the countries in Belfast.

Alex McLeish29 January 1951
Death of Dr Osborne Henry Mavor, the playwright ‘James Bridie’, in Glasgow, His works included ‘The Anatomist’ and he founded Glasgow’s citizens’ Theatre.

29 January 2007
Alex McLeish was announced as the new Scotland manager in succession to Walter Smith. The 48-year-old had won the European Cup Winner’s Cup with Aberdeen in 1983, played 77 internationals for Scotland, and had previous managerial experience with Motherwell, Hibernian and Rangers. He signed a contract until 2010.

30 January 1705
Falsely accused of witchcraft by 16-year-old Patrick Morton, Janet Cornfoot was killed by a mob in Pittenweem, Fife. She was dragged by the heels to the seafront and swung from a rope tied between a ship and the shore. She was stoned, beaten severely, and finally crushed to death under a door piled with rocks. Others accused, apart from Thomas Brown who was starved to death, were released when Morton was exposed as a liar. The mob was never brought to trial.

31 January 1959
Highland League club Fraserburgh caused a major shock in the first round of the Scottish Cup with a 1-0 home victory over top-ranking Dundee. A Johnny Strachan goal for The Broch just a minute before the interval and some frantic defending saw Fraserburgh earn a notable victory.

31 January 1984
Second Division East Fife became the first lower division club to defeat a Premier Division club, since league re-construction in 1975, in the Scottish Cup with a 2-0 victory over Hibernian at Bayview. Goals from Tom McCafferty and Steve Kirk clinched victory for the Methil team and set them up for a home tie against Celtic in the 4th round. Celtic defeated The Fife 6-0.

See Dates in History in our Features Section
 

SCOTTISH QUOTATIONS


I like to have quotations ready for every occasions - they give one's ideas so pat and save one the trouble of finding expression adequate to one's feeling.

Robert Burns

Statements in prose and verse which reflect all aspects of Scottish life and outlook from the 1st century to the present day.  New quotes added every week.  The quotations are not restricted to native Scots but include observations from abroad which help us, in the words of our National Bard, Robert Burns, "To see oursels as others see us"    

Robert Burns
 

This week’s Scottish Quotations celebrate the birth of our National Bard, Robert Burns, on this day (25 January) in 1759 with both his own words and reflections by fellow writers on his influence. Out of interest we include a portrait which is, possibly, of the young Robert Burns. The eyes in the picture, conjectured to be by Sir Henry Raeburn (1756-1823), who spent some time in Ayrshire, certainly appear to fit the description by Sir Walter Scott.


 

Robert Burns (1759-1796)

I never had the least thought or inclination of turning Poet till I got once heartily in love, and the rhyme and song were, in a manner, the spontaneous language of my heart. The following composition [Handsome Nell, 1774] was the first of my performances. It is, indeed, very puerile and silly; but I am always pleased with it, as it recalls to my mind those happy days when my heart was yet honest, and my tongue was sincere.

(First Commonplace Book, August 1783)


Thomas Carlyle (1795-1881)

The character of Burns is a theme that cannot easily become either trite or exhausted.

(1854)


Sir Alexander Gray (1882-1968)

As a Poet [Robert Burns] he is, by universal consent, if not among the greatest of all time, at least not much below the highest; and his peculiar “message”, if I may use a word I detest as applied to poets, may make him the especial poet of a country where the democratic instincts have always been so strong as in Scotland. For the “message” of Burns is ultimately centred in the brotherhood of man, the glorious privilege of being independent, and the virtue of suspending judgement on our erring fellows. But he is more than a poet whose “message” has made him acceptable. He is a national hero; and that is why we are right in thinking of him along with Wallace and Bruce. For if these hammered us into a nation, he revived us when we were in danger of fainting.

(The Immortal Memory, Scottish Arts Club in Edinburgh 22 January 1944)


Hugh MacDiarmidHugh MacDiarmid (born Christopher Murray Grieve) (1892-1978)

 

Thought may demit
Its functions fit
While still to thee, O Burns,
The punctual stomach of thy people turns.

Most folks agree
That poetry
Is of no earthly use
Save thine – which yields at least this Annual Excuse!

(Your Immortal Memory, Burns! 1926)

 


Lesley Riddoch

…Burns preferred brain to brawn and bequeathed his nation the gift of words. Thanks to Burns, a nation of silent Scotsman can speak. Like a national Cyrano de Bergerac, the bard translated hopes and feelings into the most powerful forms of expression. Those words and songs still shape Scotland’s identity.

(The Scotsman 21 January 2008)


Sir Walter Scott (1771-1832)

[of Robert Burns] The eye alone, I think, indicated the poetic character and temperament. It was large and of a dark cast, which glowed (I say literally glowed) when he spoke with feeling and interest. I never saw such another eye in a human head, though I have seen the most distinguished men in my time.

(Recollecting his only meeting, as an Edinburgh schoolboy, with Robert Burns)

See Scottish Quotations in our Features Section 

SONGS OF ROBERT BURNS

A collection of some of the best known songs by Scotland's greatest songwriter and National Bard, Robert Burns (1759 - 1796)

RANTIN’ ROVIN’ ROBIN

Robert Burns

 
There was a lad was born in Kyle,
But whatna day o' whatna style,
I doubt it's hardly worth the while'
To be sae nice wi' Robin
 
Chorus
Robin was a rovin' boy -
Rantin' rovin', rantin' rovin' -
Robin was a rovin' boy -
Rantin' rovin' Robin !
 
Our monarch's hindmost year but ane
Was five-and-twenty days begun,
'Twas then a blast o' Janwar win'
Blew hansel in on Robin.
Robin was, & c.
 
The gossip keekit in his loof,
Quo' she, 'Wha lives will see the proof,
This waly boy will be nae coof,
I think we'll ca' him Robin.
Robin was, & c.
 
'He'll hae misfortunes great and sma',
But ay a heart aboon them a' ;
He'll be a credit till us a',
We'll a' be proud o' Robin.
Robin was, & c.
 
'But sure as three times three mak' nine,
I see by ilka score and line,
This chap will dearly like our kin',
So leeze me on thee, Robin.
Robin was, & c.
 
'Guid faith,' quo' she, 'I doubt you gar
The bonie lasses lie aspar ;
But twenty fauts ye may hae waur,
So blessin's on thee, Robin !
Robin was, & c.

Flagnote:  On the anniversary of the birth of Robert Burns it seems appropriate to sing his own song about his birth and life - one of the most popular and best known songs penned by our National Bard. 

See the SONGS OF ROBERT BURNS in our features section
 


SING A SANG AT LEAST
(compiled by Peter D Wright)

"That I for poor auld Scotland's sake
Some useful plan or book could make
Or sing a sang at least ........"

- Robert Burns

 

THE STAR O’ RABBIE BURNS
James Thomson

 Addressing the Haggis at Howff Burns Supper

There is a star whose beaming ray
Is shed on ev’ry clime,
It shines by night, it shines by day
And ne’er grows dim wi’ time.
It rose upon the banks of Ayr,
It shone on Doon’s clear stream –
A hundred years are gane and mair,
Yet brighter grows its beam.

Chorus:
Let kings and courtiers rise and fa’,
This world has mony turns
But brightly beams aboon them a’
The star o’ Rabbie Burns.

Though he was but a ploughman lad
And wore the hodden grey,
Auld Scotland’s sweetest bard was bred
Aneath a roof o’ strae.
To sweep the strings o’ Scotia’s lyre,
It needs nae classic lore;
It’s mither wit an native fire
That warms the bosom’s core.

On fame’s emblazon’d page enshrin’d
His name is foremost now,
And many a costly wreath’s been twin’d
To grace his honest brow.
And Scotland’s heart expands wi’ joy
Whene’er the day returns
That gave the world its peasant boy
Immortal Rabbie Burns.

Footnote: A song which you might still hear sung at a Burns Supper and which I first heard, complete with actions, by a choir of West Lothian Nationalist in Wales! Plaid Cymru Conference delegates were enthralled.

See the SING A SANG AT LEAST in our features section


 

SCOTTISH FOOD, TRADITIONS AND CUSTOMS  

Piping in the Haggis

This week the world over will echo to the sound of haggis being addressed in Robert Burns' own words :-

 

                                       ' Fair fa' your honest, sonsie face,
                                        Great Chieftain o' the Puddin-race!
                                        Aboon them a' ye tak your place,
                                                Painch, tripe or thairm :
                                        Weel are ye wordy of a grace
                                                As lang's my arm.'

 

Traditionally at Burns Suppers the haggis is piped in and all the company enjoy it's ritual presentation. This starts with a signal from the kitchen to the evening's Chairman that the haggis is ready, the Chairman calls on the company to be upstanding to receive the haggis. The delicacy is then carried in, traditionally by "Poosie Nancy", preceded by a Piper, round the room to the top table where a wee Dram awaits. The haggis is presented to the Chairman who will either address it himself or call upon the person who has been delegated to do the honours. If running a Burns Supper don't forget to ensure that a knife is available for use at the appropriate point in the address - ' An' cut you up wi' ready slight ' - to perform the delicate operation of cutting open the haggis. Customs can vary - at some Burns Suppers the company remain standing throughout the time that the haggis is in the room, at others, the custom is to resume seats during the recital of ' Address to the Haggis ', to allow everyone a better view of the spectacle. However when the haggis has been addressed, the company should be upstanding to toast the haggis and to enjoy the sight of the haggis being piped out.

Remember that you can hear ' Address to the Haggis ' , indeed all the important parts of a Burns Supper, every day of the year, courtesy of The Flag's SI Burns Supper which you will find under our Features section.

This week's recipe is for haggis but not the traditional fare enjoyed at Burns Suppers! Sweet Haggis is a dish which originated in the Ayrshire town of Kilmarnock and was a favourite on Saturday night High Tea tables. It was usually put on at dinner time so that it could boil in the afternoon and the hot steaming pudding was just the ticket on a cold winter's night.

Sweet Haggis

Ingredients:  3/4 lb (350 g) medium oatmeal; 4 oz (125 g) plain flour; 3/4 lb (350 g) suet, finely chopped; 4 oz (125 g) soft brown sugar; 4 oz (125 g) currants; 4 oz ( 125 g) raisins; salt and pepper; water to mix

Method:  Put all the dry ingredients into a bowl and mix with water. Put into a greased pudding bowl, cover and steam for 3-4 hours. Serve hot in slices. The remainder can later be cut in thick slices and fried with bacon or wrapped in foil and reheated in the oven.

See our Scottish Food, Traditions and Customs in our Features section
 

A KIST O FERLIES
A Keek at the Guid Scots Tung

Peter & Marilyn Wright
By Peter & Marilyn Wright 
(Note:
All words underlined in this section are RealAudio links)

athout: without
feart: afraid
gauger: an exciseman
grauvit: scarf
Janwar: January
towmond: year

A Scotch grauvit: An embrace

"O thou grim mischeif-makin chiel,
 That gars the notes of discord squeal,
 Till daft mankind aft dances a reel
                       In gore a shoe-thick ;-
 Gie a' the faes o SCOTLAND'S weal
                     A towmond's Toothache."
 

COMPLETE POEM

A Scottish Vyce
By Peter D Wright

Lyke Scots, the warld owre, we tryst at hame ilka Janwar fir ti mynd o a chiel wha haes liggit i the mools fir owre twa hunner yeir. A chiel wha tyauvit aw his days as a fairmer sinsyne as a gauger - hard darg then as nou. Gin he haed bin nocht bit a fairmer or a gauger, aiblins evin his ain kin twa hunner yeir oan wad hae kent nocht about him. Sum o thaim micht hae redd up thair forefowk an fun names, dates, whaur thai bade an aiblins thair daillie darg, gaun back to a chiel cryed Robert Burns.

Burns’ cottage, AllowayWe aw hae forefowk wha hae liggit fir owre twa hunner yeir i the mools. A ken frae ane o ma faither's kizzens at his faimilie fir the hinmaist twa hunner yeir flittit atween the Glens o Founland, Huntlie toun and Inverurie. Bit apairt frae the fack at thare war a wheen o thaim cawed Peter, A ken nocht about thaim. Aiblins thai luikit lyke ma faither an his aunties, bit A dinna ken.

Bit o the chiel we honor ilka Janwar we ken juist about athin warth kennan. We ken hou he luikit, we ken his forefowk, we ken whaur he bade, we ken o his daillie darg, we ken o his mairrage, o his lou trysts, o his bairns, an we ken his thochts an ideals frae his monie skreeds, poems an sangs.Fir we ar spikkan o a chiel wha wis a genius. A cheil wha still spiks ti Scotland an the warld the day. Scotland an the warld still sing his sangs an reads his poetrie.

We hae aw drank wi him, lauchit wi him, grat wi him - we aw think at we ken him. The umquhile Orkney makkar George Mackay Brown skrievit at his faither an his billies spikkan  o Burns as gin he wis still alieve an amang thaim. Weill throu his poetrie, sangs an skreeds, at is vera mukkil the case. Whan ye lig yir haun oan his wark, ye feel gin ye touch the chiel hislane. Burns ligs i the herts an mynds o Scots the day juist as he did twa hunner yeir sinsyne.

Our auld fier Dr Robert D McIntyre tuik mukkil delicht in tellin a tale o his graunnie wha as a yung quean kent an auld chiel wha kent Burns' kithend. 'What did thai think o him?' she spiert at him ae day. His repone says it aw - 'Thai revered him.'

In onie poll o gryt Scots o the past, Robert Burns maun staun heid an shouders owre aw ithers. He myndit his ain kithend at thai war Scots whan Mither Scotland cuid hae bin lost i the incorporatin Union. He mynds us o that fack the day. Throu Allan Ramsay an Robert Fergusson, in particklar, he fun his poetic vyce i his Mither Tung. The fack at Burns skrievit i the Scots Leid haes keppit it ti the fore i the face o the encroachin Suddren. He gied us our National Anthem, 'Scots Wha Hae', an the warld an International Anthem, 'A Man's A Man', alsweill as the International pairtin sang, 'Auld Lang Syne.' (Aiblins fir neist Hogmanay BBC Scotland wull tell thair sangsters at is 'Auld' no 'Old' Lang Syne!).

As Scots we awe our makkars a mukkil debt, fir thai hae owre the centuries taen Scotland's side, frae John Barbour ti Hugh MacDiarmid, bit nane mair sae nor our National Bard, Robert Burns. Gin the day evir daws whan Scots dinna revere an haud Robert Burns i the heichmaist staunan, then Scotland wullna be warth a docken. A Toast ti Burns is a Toast ti our auld respeckit mither - Scotland - fir Burns an Scotland gaun thegither.

Notandum : Taen frae 'Immortal Memory' ti Peebles Burns Club 25 Janwar 2003

See Scots Language in our Features Section
for other poems, stories, songs, sayings, jokes and words in the Scots language

SCOT WIT


Enjoy a Scottish Joke every week and listen to it as well

A Text From Burns

Returning one quiet summer evening to his Manse the Minister stopped at a cottage door to have a chat with one of his flock. They talked easily enough about mutual interests for a short time as they gazed on the quiet Border hills, but gradually the flow of conversation ceased.

At last the Minister broke one of the long silences by murmuring as he pointed to the landscape, "I to the hills will lift mine eyes."

    "Ay man" replied the other, finding himself as he thought on safe ground "Ay, Robbie Burns was the boy!"

Click here to listen to this joke

 Read and listen to Jokes in our Scot Wit section


Gordon & Carmen Wright

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