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CAMPAIGNING FOR SCOTLAND
(Owned, Edited and Printed in Scotland since November
1926)
"Promoting all that is best in Scottish
Nationalism and all that is best in Scotland."
[Issue 148 - 4th
April 2003] |

Compiled by Allison Hunter |

HOPE SPRINGS ETERNAL
It is not
possible for anyone who reads newspapers, watches television or listens to
the radio not to be aware of the progress of the war in Iraq. We have the
world’s media sending us images of battle almost as they are happening. We
have the world’s experts analysing, commenting and telling us what they
think is going to happen next. We have the world’s politicians still divided
in their attitudes. Never have people been so well informed about war.
I am not competent to comment
on any military aspect of the war. I am not a pacifist but I am against this
war and have been protesting against it at every opportunity. I know that
Saddam Hussein is a brutal dictator who has killed and persecuted his own
people but I don’t believe that we had exhausted all the options before
going to war and thereby threatening the lives of Iraqi citizens.
Something happened the other
day that made me think that I would like to tell you a story. A true story
about a good friend of my husband’s and mine. His name is Kamal.
Kamal is an Iraqi Kurd. His
family home was in Baghdad. He came to Glasgow in 1979 to study for a Ph D
at the University Chemistry Department. In 1980, while he was here in
Glasgow, the present Iraqi Government, without any warning, declared
thousands of Iraqi citizens (Kurds and Arabs) to be Iranian, and deported
them to Iran. The Government confiscated all the property and belongings of
the deportees including their savings and bank accounts, took away their
passports and stripped them of their Iraqi citizenship.
Many of these were well off,
well-educated people so, to make sure they did not resist or make public
protest about this incident, the Iraqi Government took hostages, mainly
younger men between the ages of 16 and 40 years of age. Kamal’s brother,
Jamal, recently graduated and then doing his national service with the Iraqi
army, was taken. His family and friends managed to track him through a
number of prisons and even arranged for some relatives to visit him in 1981.
It was promised that the hostages and detainees would be released after the
Iran / Iraq war. But that didn’t happen and he was transferred to an unknown
destination. From that time till about 1989 there was the odd whisper that
Jamal was being held in an un-named prison in Iraq and then nothing more was
heard.
Kamal’s brother was not
alone. Many hundreds of people were taken hostage or detained. A Committee
was set up and support was sought to try to put pressure on the Iraqi
Government to release the hostages and detainees. International human rights
agencies tried to do what they could with no success. Questions were asked
in the Westminster Parliament and many politicians tried to help. The
Scottish National Party were helpful and supportive. But nothing more could
be discovered and the Iraqi Government would not respond to any of the
questions being asked.
Imagine our feelings when we
received an e-mail message from Kamal two days ago. He said
"Last night I got the news
from KURDSAT TV that the Iraqi government has released all the remaining
Iranian prisoners of war in Iraq and sent them to Iran but the Iranian
authorities have refused to accept a group of Iraqi prisoners among whom
were these Iranian POWs and handed them to the PUK authorities in Iraqi
Kurdistan. KURDSAT TV has shown these released Iraqi prisoners and when we
looked at them we recognised four of them to be our hostages in Iraq most of
whom have been kept in detention since 1980."
Kamal and his Committee have
written to the authorities seeking information about the released prisoners.
They know that the chances of survival of most of those taken in 1980 are
slim but they are hoping against hope that some families may be about to be
re-united with loved ones.
For information about these
hostages please visit the hostages web site:
www.geocities.com/iraqi_hostages & e-mail:
iraqi_hostages@hotmail.com.

27 DAYS TO GO…… AND COUNTING
Monday
saw the end of the first four-year term of the first Scottish Parliament of
modern times. The Parliament has had more than its fair share of criticism
over these years. Some of it has been deserved. The cost of the new
building, for instance, is a disgrace. But it has also achieved successes
and it could do so much more if it had the same powers as normal independent
parliaments elsewhere.
So the race is on and SNP
political activists are into election mode. Ready to deliver leaflets, chap
doors, put posters up on lamp posts, talk to electors in the shopping
centres and try to persuade folk who haven’t yet made up their minds that
the best way to take Scotland forward is to vote SNP on May 1st.
There are three votes to be
cast by each elector. One for the Constituency Member of the Scottish
Parliament, one for the Party of choice for the Regional list and one for
the local Councillor.
I hope that most people will
vote. I am amazed at the number of people who tell us that they have never
voted. It may be a bit daunting to cast your first vote and the schools and
church halls used as polling places may not be the friendliest venues.
However it’s getting easier all the time and now that people can choose to
vote by post if they so wish it’s never been easier to play a part in
deciding the future of your council area and your country.
Since 1990 I have fought
election campaigns at a national level from SNP Headquarters – not quite
from behind a desk but certainly removed from the day-to-day practicalities
on the ground. In my retirement I am back to reality.
I have discovered muscles in
my legs that I had forgotten existed. Some people pay to go to "step
classes"; my colleagues and I deliver leaflets in tenement blocks in
Glasgow. Some people get up early to go jogging; I get up early and go
leafleting while the postman delivers the mail. Why? Because that’s the time
when the secure entry systems are switched off to let the milk and papers
and mail be delivered without someone having to open the door.
There’s a fun side to
elections. There’s always a laugh to be had even while you’re working hard.
But there’s a very serious side too. Presenting to electors the SNP vision
of an Independent Scotland, explaining how our policies on Health, Education
and Crime would greatly improve their quality of life and comparing what the
SNP has to offer with the policies of other parties. The SNP is asking for
the chance to prove what we can do for the people of Scotland within the
limited powers of the Scottish Parliament and to persuade them that it is
only with Independence that we can release Scotland’s potential.
SWINNEY PROMISES VOTERS
'CHOICE' OVER INDEPENDENCE
John
Swinney promised a referendum on Independence, if the SNP come to power.
The SNP leader outlined his belief that Independence is necessary to equip
the Scottish Parliament with the powers to meet expectations. But in
re-affirming the SNP's commitment to an Independence referendum within four
years, he promised that Scotland would only move on with the permission of
the Scottish people and urged people to vote SNP on the 1st of May.
Mr Swinney also outlined his thinking on when the referendum should be held
stressing the need to put public services at the top of the agenda and give
sufficient time for the process of Independence to conclude prior to seeking
a second term.
Mr Swinney said:
"When the Parliament opened four years ago expectations were high. Since
then, Labour's message to the people has been clear: You were wrong to
have such high expectations. In Labour's view the Parliament should stay the
same, should stand still.
"By contrast, I believe that the people were right to have high expectations
of their national Parliament. And my message to the people is this: if you
want your Parliament to meet our expectations you must give it the powers it
needs to do that job.
"That is the decision for everyone who lives in Scotland. I believe
passionately in Independence. I believe it will be good for Scotland. More
than that, I believe it is essential for Scotland. But it's not for me to
decide. It is for you, the people.
"Scotland will only move on to Independence - with the permission of the
people.
"The election of an SNP Government on the 1st of May, will not automatically
lead to Independence on the 2nd of May. The choice will be made by the
people of Scotland.
"But we will give the people the opportunity to move on. The opportunity to
vote for Independence in a democratic referendum within the four year term
of the Parliament. It is an opportunity I am confident the people will take.
"The referendum will be held within our four year term at a time I believe
as First Minister is appropriate for our country. Those who ask for a
fixed date need only look at the current international situation to see how
inappropriate that would be.
"So I will not give a specific date. But I will say this. To win a
referendum, we must first win the case for Independence and we will not do
that unless we first win the trust of the people in our abilities as a
Government. So we will make a start on sorting out the mess in the public
services that we will inherit.
"The patients in our hospitals, the pupils and parents in our schools, and
our communities fed-up with crime, can't wait any longer. So we will deliver
progress on our public services - to build the bond of trust with the
people.
"That means a referendum will not be held in our first year.
"And it will not be in the final year. If Scotland votes yes, and I am
confident that it will, we will need time to ensure a smooth transition of
power from London to Scotland. Because that's what Independence is -
transferring economic, tax and other powers from Westminster to Scotland.
"Independence is equipping our country with the powers it needs to make it
the successful and prosperous country it has the potential to become."
APRIL 6 IS TARTAN DAY

April 6 in the year 1320 was
the day when the Scots nobles appended their seals to the Declaration of
Arbroath. The date has been chosen for celebrations in America and Canada of
Scotland and all things Scottish. They call it Tartan Day. The Scots
Independent Tribute to Tartan
Day in America and Canada features poetry, song, music and prose. It
is well worth a look – and a listen! Enjoy.
SYNOPSIS
Cunningham attacks
McConnell's hypocrisy over drugs pledge
Sunday 30th March 2003
Offences
up, Convictions down under Labour
Commenting today [Sunday] on Jack McConnell's pledge to scrap parole for
drug dealers, SNP Shadow Justice Minister, Roseanna Cunningham, attacked
Labour on their abject failure to convict those committing drug offences.
Ms Cunningham pointed to the Executive's own official figures which show
that since Labour first came to power proceedings taken against drug dealers
have decreased and the number of convictions secured have decreased.
Ms Cunningham said:
" McConnell wants to scrap
parole for convicted drug dealers - that is all well and good, however the
problem is that not enough drug dealers are being locked up in the first
place - under New Labour the number of convictions has dropped as drugs
crime has increased. You can't scrap the parole of someone who isn't
in prison in the first place!
" Since New Labour came to power recorded drugs offences have increased by
6,789 yet the number of convictions has decreased by 1,351. So we have
more crime, but fewer convictions.
" The police are clearly doing their job - they are clearing up 99% of
recorded offences - yet Labour have failed to deliver on their pledge to
tackle crime in 1999.
" The key issue which an SNP Government will address is how we insure that
drug dealers get the sentences they deserve and how we build the capacity
within our prison service to make sure that we can lock up those who pose
the greatest threat to our communities.
" We are still waiting for Labour to deliver on their 1999 pledge. We can't
wait any longer."
Russell accuses McConnell
of breathtaking arrogance over Gaelic Bill
31st March 2003
Speaking
further to the announcement by Jack McConnell that Labour will implement a
Gaelic Language Bill if elected on May 1st, SNP Shadow Gaelic Minister,
Michael Russell, accused McConnell of breathtaking arrogance on the issue
and said that a Gaelic Language Bill could already have been in place, had
Labour not blocked the SNP's attempt to introduce it.
Commenting Mr Russell said:
" For Labour to spend four years arguing against a Gaelic Language Bill and
to then repeat their failed promise that they have dishonoured makes a
mockery of politics and shows breathtaking arrogance.
" There will definitely be a Gaelic Language Bill if the SNP is elected on
May 1st. The Bill is ready to re-enter Parliament quickly.
" To get a Gaelic Language Bill under Labour means trusting Jack McConnell,
something many of us, and especially the Gaelic-speaking community, have
learned the hard way not to do."
SNP PUBLISH LABOUR'S
'RECORD OF SHAME'
Tuesday 1st April 2003
SNP
Campaign Co-ordinator Nicola Sturgeon this morning (Tuesday) published a
campaign calendar illustrating 30 Labour failures - one for every day
between now and polling day. Ms Sturgeon said:
"This campaign calendar is a graphic illustration of Labour's appalling
record in office. Under Jack McConnell violent crime is at its highest level
for a decade, class sizes are too large, NHS waiting lists have risen by
10,000 and waiting times are longer. Scotland has the worst economic growth
rate in Europe, and one in three children live in poverty.
"After four years of devolved government, these five facts alone deliver a
damning verdict on Labour's record. And it is a record of shame the SNP will
expose every remaining day of this campaign. The question is why should
anyone believe the promises Labour makes in this election when they have not
kept the promises they made in the last election?
"Yesterday they unveiled posters bearing the slogan, 'Just the beginning',
but everybody knows it's not just the beginning. Labour has had six years to
show they can get things right and they have failed. We simply can't wait
any longer for Labour to deliver.
"The truth is McConnell's Labour Party cares more about privatisation than
patients and pupils, more about fiddling figures than reducing waiting
lists, and more about jobs for the boys than creating jobs for Scotland.
"Over the final 30 days of this campaign we will show how people can
translate their disappointment and frustration with Labour into a positive
vote for an alternative approach with the SNP.
"It is now time for a positive policy agenda for public services. On the key
issues of crime, education and health it is the SNP who have the policies
that address the concerns of the public.
"So the choice on May 1 is vote for Labour and to wait. for nothing.
Or to vote for change and an SNP government which has focus, drive and
vision to make a real difference."
HISTORY – ONE IN SIX CANDIDATES DON’T WANT TO STAND FOR
TORIES
Thursday 3 April 2003
SNP PUBLISH ROLL CALL OF RESIGNATIONS
The
SNP today (Thursday) published a roll call of eleven Conservative candidates
– a football team worth – who have resigned over the last year.
SNP Policy Vice Convener, Fiona Hyslop
said Keith Harding and Lyndsay McIntosh were only the latest in a long line
of candidates who have deserted David McLetchie and the Tory party over the
last year. Commenting, Ms Hyslop said:
"No-one should have been
surprised at the decision of Tory MSPs, Keith Harding and Lyndsay McIntosh,
to desert the Tories. He is the tenth and she is the eleventh candidate to
do so! The roll call of resignations show that one in six Conservative
candidates say they don’t prefer the Tories.
"Keith Harding’s defection
was just the latest in a series of blows for the Tories and the leadership
of David McLetchie. It shows their campaign is in a shambles.
"But we mustn’t get complacent and let
them claw their way back out of the abyss. As Keith Harding showed, he is
just as happy in a new right wing political party as he was in an old one.
"The Tories are the extremists of Scottish
politics. They attempt to portray themselves as a harmless party on the
fringes of Scottish politics but let’s not forget the eighteen years of Tory
rule that Scotland suffered. Remember it is still the policies of Ian Duncan
Smith that David McLetchie and his party promote, and their right wing
agenda has no place in a Scotland which wants social and economic justice."
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SCOTTISH
FOOD, TRADITIONS AND CUSTOMS
(if you have any suggestions on what you'd like us to include
email peter@scotsindependent.org

Traditionally it is claimed that Scots are mean and that Aberdonians are
meanest of all. Tight as two coats of paint as the saying goes! This is
strenuously denied by Aberdeen-born Flag contributor Peter D Wright. He
says that Aberdonians, like all Scots, are merely 'cannie wi thair siller'
(careful with their money).
So for all cannie Scots this weekend offers a real bargain - free
admission to some of Scotland's most historic buildings. On Saturday 5
April and Sunday 6 April 2003, Historic Scotland are holding its annual
Open weekend, and visitors will be able to see some of Scotand's finest
castles, including Edinburgh and Stirling, abbeys and prehistoric
monuments for free. Last year more than 48,000 people took advantage of
the offer which saw entry prices removed at 70 properties across Scotland.
Graham Munro, Historic Scotland Director and Chief Executive, told The
Flag "The Open Weekend is a superb opportunity to explore some of
Scotland's most famous and fascinating properties for free. The monuments
in our care represent 5,000 years of our country's rich and varied
history.'
Historic Scotland is a Government Agency which safeguard the Nations's
built heritage on behalf of the Scottish Ministers in the Scottish
Parliament. The Agency maintains more than 300 properties across Scotland
and operates the largest number of visitor attractions in Scotland. Visit
www.historic-scotland.gov.uk to find more details.
Scotland's heritage is priceless but this week's sweet-toothed recipe will
make you feel like a millionaire as you enjoy Millionaires Shortbread made
from the siller saved in paying a free visit to a Heritage Scotland
property.
Millionaires ShortbreadIngredients
CRUST
3/4 cup Flour
1/4 cup Sugar
1/4 cup Butter
CARAMEL LAYER-
1/2 cup Butter
2 tablespoons Corn syrup
1 can Sweetened condensed milk - 14-oz can
1 teaspoon Vanilla
1/2 cup Semisweet chocolate chips
Crust: Preheat oven to 350F. Mix together the flour, 1/4 cup sugar and 1/4 cup butter
until crumbly. Press into a greased 8- inch square pan. Bake for 10-15 minutes or until
golden brown. Cool.
Caramel Layer: In heavy saucepan, melt 1/2 cup butter. Add the corn syrup and the
sweetened condensed milk. Bring to a boil and cook 12-15 minutes, stirring constantly,
until mixture turns medium caramel color. Do not let it burn. Remove from heat and stir in
vanilla. Pour over crust. Cool.
Melt chocolate chips and spread over the caramel layer. Cool until set. Cut into bars or
squares.
See our
Scottish Food, Traditions and Customs in our Features section
DATES IN
HISTORY
7 April 1641
Sir Thomas Urquhart of Cromdale knighted by King Charles I at Whitehall,
England. Poet, historian and eccentric humourist, he is best known for
his translation of the first three books of Rabelais. he was educated at
King's College, Aberdeen, fought on the royalist side in the Civil War,
and is said to have died with laughter at the news of the Restoration in
1660.
7 April 1934
The Scottish National Party formed by the amalgamation of the National
Party of Scotland and the Scottish Party. The Hononary President of the
new party was the Scottish writer, adventurer and former Westminster MP,
Robert Bontine Cunninghame Graham.
"The object of the Party is Self-Government for Scotland on a
basis which will enable Scotland as a partner in the British Empire with
the same status as England to develop its National Life to the fullest
advantage." - from its first programme.
10 April 1201
Rutherglen was commanded by William I, King of Scots, to double its
three merks annual contribution, to keep the deans and sub-deacons of
Glasgow Cathedral in surplices and black copes.
See Dates in History in our
Features Section
SING
A SANG AT LEAST
(compiled by Peter D Wright)
"That I for poor auld
Scotland's sake
Some useful plan or book could make
Or sing a sang at least ........"
- Robert Burns
BENNY
LYNCH
Matt
McGinn

Up from the heart of the Gorbals
he rose,
Don't tramp on his toes, for
everyone knows,
From then on when we see the bend
in your nose,
We'll all sing 'Benny Has Been'.
Chorus :
The whole of the river sang 'Benny
Has Been,
Benny Has Been, Benny Has Been',
Down in the city, that never was
mean,
We all sang 'Benny Has Been'.
Down to the shows Benny went as a
youth,
To fight in the booth, I'll tell
you the truth,
Many's the big man was short of a
tooth,
As he sang 'young Benny Has been'.
To Manchester City young Benny
went down,
To meet Jacky Brown, he picked up
the crown.
He came back in triumph to old
Glasgow town,
And the city sang 'Benny Has
Been'.
He beat Small Montatna, he floored
Peter Kane,
Sent him back to train - then
downed him again,
The Lynch-pin of boxing inflicted
more pain,
And the city sang 'Benny Has
Been.'
The city had T. B. the city had
booze,
Her victims she'd choose, and send
out the news,
That Benny would win, and then
that Benny would lose,
And the city sang 'Benny Has
Been',
Footnote : A song about Scotland's
first-ever World Boxing Champion by one of Scotland's greatest
folk-song writers and performers to mark the one hundredth song in
the 'Sing A Sang At Least' series. Glasgow-born Benny Lynch knocked
out Jackie Brown in the second round to win the World Bantamweight
Title in Brown's home-town of Manchester, England, on 9 September
1935. Both Benny Lynch and Matt McGinn were wee men with big
hearts and they both, unfortunately, died in sad circumstances.
See the
SING A SANG AT LEAST in our
features section
A KIST O
FERLIES
A Keek at the Guid Scots
Tung

By Peter & Marilyn Wright
(Note: All words underlined in
this section are RealAudio links)
graunfaither:
grandfather
intimmers:
internal organs; stomach and bowels; internal workings;
mechanism
pirn:
bobbin; reel; spool; top made with a bobbin; cotton reel
scutter:
work dirtily; dirty, slovenly work; dawdle; waste time
thunner:
thunder
wrack-wuid:
drift-wood
FREDOME
Read by Marilyn Wright
A! Fredome is ane nobil thing!
Fredome makis man to have liking,
Fredome all solace
to man givis:
He lives at ease that frely livis!
A nobil hart may have nane ease,
Na ellis nocht that may him please,
Gif fredome failye; for fre liking
Is yarnit owre all other thing.
frae 'The
Brus' - John
Barbour, Archdeacon of Aberdeen (c1320-1395)
COMPLETE POEM
Freedom Come All Ye
by Hamish Henderson
See Scots Language in
our Features Section
for other poems, stories, songs, sayings, jokes and words in the Scots language
SCOT WIT
Enjoy a Scottish Joke every week and
listen to it as well
THE MONTHLY PRIZE
CROSSWORD
Each month the Scots Independent Newspaper
offers a prize crossword and we're now offering this online in the Flag in the Wind as
well. Should you complete the crossword by the deadline you can fax it over to
the SI and the first correct one opened on the closing date will win a £10.00 book token.
SI Prize Crossword No.
40 APRIL 2003
[Click here to bring up the crosswords]
AND
AS WE CONTINUE...
If you read our first issue of The Flag in the Wind you will know that
this is a weekly Internet commentary on the Scottish political scene; if you desire
further erudition click on Archives.
SOME OF OUR FEATURE
SECTIONS....
About Us
Our mission is to fight for an Independent Scotland and to promote its history,
heritage and culture. Learn all about us here.
Events
A running event guide to what's on in Scotland.
The Scots Language
A great introduction to the Scots Language, produced by Peter and Marilyn Wright,
and added to each week both in text and RealAudio. Enjoy listening to words, poems and
stories told in a real Scots accent!
The Rebels Ceilidh Songbook
An excellent introduction to traditional songs from Scotland.
Sing A Sang At Least
Our collection of Scottish songs. A new song is added to the collection each week.
Scottish Food, Traditions and Customs
Enjoy our collections of recipes and our comments on them.
The Prize
Crossword
Each month the newspaper edition produces the Prize Crossword and you can now try it for
yourself with this online edition. We carry previous copies here as well.
Notable
Dates in History
Each week we add three new notable dates in history building this into an historic
timeline for Scottish history.
Features
Lots more stories, recipes, historical articles and even whole books are added here on a
regular basis.
The Oliver Brown Award
An annual award given to an outstanding Scot(s) each year. Also included picture
galleries from the annual lunch.
THE SCOTTISH NATIONAL PARTY
The Scots Independent Newspaper is independent of the Scottish
National Party, but we support the Party in its drive for Independence; while space
precludes us commenting on all the issues raised by the 35 MSPs, 5 MPS and 2 MEPs, also
the Party Office Bearers, we have provided a link to the SNP Website.
THE FLAG IN THE WIND
The above was the title of a book written in the early Fifties by John
MacDonald MacCormick, one of the founder members of the Scottish National Party in 1934.
The sub-title was "The Story of the National Movement in Scotland". His comment
in the book said "It is perhaps in the symbols which men use that their deepest
sentiments are most readily expressed. Flags as well as straws show which way the wind is
blowing". A fuller account appears under
Features.
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